Vice President NIXON. Senator Scott, Mr. Mayor,
all the distinguished guests here on the platform, and our friends in Greensburg
and from Westmoreland and all the other counties, I want to say first that
Pat and I always appreciate a crowd, but particularly one when it's snowing,
so thank you very much for coming out. [Cheers.] And to the Greensburg
High School Band. I give you our special thanks for having you play for
us here today. [Cheers.]
As we were coming in I remembered our visit
here 4 years ago and the wonderful reception we had. When I saw that the
weather was like, I certainly did not expect so many of you would come
out, but the fact that you have indicates (1) you're a very hospitable
people - and also it indicates that you're tremendously interested in the
great issues of this campaign. [Cheers.]
And seeing what kind of a reception you've
given us - both 4 years ago and this - I can understand why Bill Mazeroski
decided to live out here. [Cheers.] You know, if we can only hit in the
clinch like that - in the clutch - why, we'll do all right. Right?
[Cheers.] (I've got a special rooting section right down here - I'm going
to take them along.) [Cheers.]
As you know, those of you who have had the
opportunity to listen to our debates, there have been a great many issues
discussed in this campaign and always the problem of the candidate is to
select those that particularly the people in an area would like to hear
discussed. I would like to say today that certainly the one we discussed
in our last debate is most important, the most important because we can
have, you know, all the good things that we can possibly imagine on this
earth and it isn't going to make any difference if we don't develop the
policies that will keep the peace for America and that will keep it without
surrender of our freedom throughout the world. [Cheers.]
I feel very deeply about this subject because
I have had the experience of traveling all over the world; I've been to
55 countries; and I have seen those that threaten the peace of the world.
I have seen them firsthand. I have seen them not only in the Kremlin, but
I have seen them on the streets of Rangoon in Burma; I have seen them in
Vietnam; I have seen them in Korea and Formosa; I have seen them in Latin
America - all over the world I have seen those that are working unceasingly
for the wrong as America stands for the right. I know that this election
is critical for that reason. I know that whoever is the next President
of the United States is going to have to make some very, very [cheers]
- some tremendously important decisions, decisions that will determine
the future of the world as well as the future of our people. And it's for
that reason that I speak so strongly to you today, speak to you in terms
of what leadership will be required in these years ahead. And I want to
tell you what it is.
We're going to have to be not only the strongest
nation in the world militarily, not only the most productive nation in
the world from the standpoint of our factories and our farms, but my friends,
we're in addition to that going to have to have leadership which will not
make mistakes when the chips are down. That is why we have been able to
keep the peace for the last 7½ years; that's why President Eisenhower,
over this period of time, when the great decisions had to be made, made
them in a way that America has avoided war on the one side and surrender
on the other. [Cheers.]
Now, Cabot Lodge my colleague, and I - as
you know - have had the opportunity of being part of this administration;
we have had the opportunity, in addition to that, of knowing those with
whom we're going to have to deal. We've dealt with them; we've been across
the conference table from them. And my friends, you know what we can do;
you know what we will do. [Cheers.]
Also, in these past few weeks, you've had
an opportunity to see what our opponent will do. And the question is not
one of good intentions - everybody's intentions are good - we all want
to keep the peace, we all want to avoid surrender, we all want to be sure
that communism does not dominate the world * * * but my friends, good intentions
are not enough. What you have to do is to have the firmness, you also have
to have the ability, the judgment, the experience, which will deal with
these problems effectively. In instance after instance, we've seen in these
last few weeks - you have listened to these debates, as you've heard this
campaign - that my opponent would make mistakes in the clutch, and this
we cannot afford; this we cannot afford. [Cheers.]
Just let me give you an example. Suppose he
had been at the Paris Conference, suppose he had been there and Mr. Khrushchev
had come up to him (as he did to President Eisenhower) and said: "You apologize
for those U-2 flights" (which the President ordered, as you know, to protect
this country against surprise attack). He has indicated that he thinks
the President of the United States could have done that. Let me tell you
what would have happened if President Eisenhower had done that. It would
have meant that Khrushchev, a man that I can tell you is ruthless, a man
who in addition to that - the moment you give him an inch he takes not
ust a mile but the whole world, it would have encouraged him to push more,
to blackmail more; it would have been the wrong thing to do, not the right
thing to do. [Cheers.]
And so it is down the line on issue
after issue - we have this same problem. My friends, I say that in this
critical period America has to have leadership which is firm, which is
nonbelligerent, and that that kind of leadership can keep the peace, but
we cannot and we need not take a chance on leaders who have indicated -
certainly by their conduct and by what they would have done - that when
these great decisions were made they would have decided another way, a
way that would have not kept the peace as President Eisenhower has been
able to keep it. And so that's the first point that I make.
The next one that I make is one that
all of you will understand. We not only have to be strong in our diplomacy
and strong as far as our military and economic strength is concerned, but
my friends, we have to be strong in the ideals in which we believe. Let
me tell you why that's important.
Too often we have a tendency to think
that all that matters in this world in which we live is the great military
strength that we have and that our opponents have, and the economic strength
that we have as against theirs. This is important. But I can tell you this:
in the long run what will decide whether we live in a world of peace and
freedom or whether injustice and slavery, what will decide it is whether
we believe in the right thing, whether our faith is stronger than theirs.
Let me tell you what I saw every place
I was in the Soviet Union. Huge signs in the schools "Work for the Victory
of Communism." Huge Signs in every factory "Work for the Victory of Communism."
Huge signs on every billboard (not advertising anything) "Work for the
Victory of Communism." And so these people - driven unmercifully by their
leaders - are told "Work for the Victory of Communism." What does this
mean? Not only there but all over the world, we find them working
for the victory of communism. It's wrong, the world know it's wrong - once
they know what communism is - but, my friends, the only answer to a false
idea is the true idea; the only answer to a wrong idea is the right idea,
and what we need is more faith in America than we've had before, we've
got to quit thinking of America as being second rate in anything because
we're not. [Cheers.]
We have to remember that our strength
is the strength that came from our forefathers; it's the strength that
came 180 years ago with the American Revolution; it's strength that is
greater than missiles, and greater than productivity of factories; it's
the faith that this country has in our God, in our ideals, in the belief
that the rights that men and women have to freedom that we have in this
country - that they belong not just to us but they belong to everybody
in the world. This is why America means something in the world today. And
if the next President of the United States can go into the great councils
of the world and stand with the people united behind him - morally and
spiritually strong - confident in their faith and their strength - my friends,
we will build a world of peace, we will build a world of freedom, and that's
what I ask - with my colleague, Cabot Ledge, for the opportunity to do.
[Cheers.] This is the support that we ask of you today. [Cheers.]
And so, again, our appreciation for your kind
attention. I can only add that I am proud, too, to be on the platform with
my Republican colleagues, with Bill Batten, our congressional candidate,
with our other State candidates. I commend them all to you, but let me
say this: remember there is not one more important thing you will do this
year than the vote you will cast on November 8. It will affect the peace
of this world; it will affect the prices of the things you pay in the stores;
it will affect the taxes you pay, because what our opponents would do would
raise prices, raise taxes, and in my opinion would jeopardize the chances
for peace to which I refer.
So if you believe this decision is important
- and, believe me, it is - then I say don't just vote, but go out and work
between now and election day as you never have before. Work for the victory,
not just of a party and not just of a man, but work for the victory of
the ideals in which you believe, and that will be right.
Thank you very much. [Cheers and applause.]