Mr. President, Ambassador Lodge, and my fellow
Americans, 8 years ago I had the privilege of appearing with the President
of the United States in Boston, Mass., on an election eve broadcast like
this one. Many things have happened in those 8 years, some of which have
been recounted by the President tonight; and as I sit here again in Chicago,
in this studio, I realize that we have had a long journey which began on
July 28 of this year in Chicago after our nominating convention. It was
a journey which took my wife, Pat, and me to all the 50 States of this
Nation. It was a journey which enabled us to know people, hundreds of thousands
of them, in those States, to know the American people, their problems,
their concerns.
And now tonight I have the opportunity to
speak to millions of you through television and radio.
This campaign has been a historic one, historic
from the standpoint that I have just mentioned. This is the first time
that any candidate has ever visited 50 States. Of course, President Eisenhower
couldn't have done that because we only had 48 at the time of his two campaigns.
I hope in the years to come that the candidates
of both our major parties will visit all of the 50 States because I have
found in this campaign that this is truly one nation and that whoever is
going to be President must know all the people of all the States, and you
can know them only by visiting them.
Also, as I look back on this campaign, I think
we will agree that it is historic from another standpoint. This is the
first time in American history that two candidates for President have met
face to face in debate. You will recall four times we met, and the people
of this country in greater numbers than have ever viewed candidates before
had an opportunity to see them, hear them debate the issues of the campaign.
I would say also, based on what I have seen, of what I have done and what
my opponent has done in the way of travel and appearances in this campaign,
that probably we have spoken to more people than any two candidates have
ever spoken to in the history of American politics.
Consequently, I rather believe that all agree
with the decision that I have made. I do know that any useful purpose could
be served by my reducing the issues that have gone over so many times in
your homes and television or in the various meetings which you may have
attended in the States which you or I have visited.
I think tonight rather I should like to talk
to you in terms of the decisions you will make, in terms of what it means,
in terms of how I feel I should decide the fate of America and the world,
because this is the truly fateful decision.
President Eisenhower has brought that out
in his remarks as Ambassador Lodge has done likewise; a fateful decision
because the future not only of the United States is involved but of the
whole free world.
I know the responsibilities that a President
has; I know them not from having had them, but I know them from having
had the opportunity, an opportunity shared by Cabot Lodge of seeing the
President of the United States make great decisions. I know that after
our meetings in the National Security Council in the Cabinet that often
when he has been urged to make a decision at the moment he has stopped
the discussion and has said very quietly, "I don't think we should shoot
from the hip on this one. I think I should think about it."
And then alone he has walked from the Cabinet
room into the oval office which is the President's office and there quietly
by himself he has weighed all the considerations and then made the decision
which he thought was best for America and for the world. The fact that
we have ended one war, avoided other' wars, the fact that we kept the peace
without surrender, the fact that we have had great progress, the greatest
in any administration in history has been due to the fact that our President
has been a wise man, a man who has not shot from the hip, a man who has
weighed all these great considerations before he has made the decision
that really has such impact, not only on America, but on the world.
And so knowing the awesome responsibility
of the man who will be the next President of the United States I would
like for you to have in mind these standards that I think all of us as
Americans should consider as we vote tomorrow
First, because the next President of the United
States will have in his hands the future not only of America but of the
whole world, the future of our children and as the President so eloquently
indicated our grandchildren as well and all of those to come after us,
because he has this faithful power and responsibility in his hands I think
it is essential that when we vote we not vote just according to the personality
or not according to the party label or not according to any other affiliation
that we may have but that we should vote for the man that we think best
can serve America. And I ask all of those listening tonight to do that.
If you happen to be members of my party and
I happen to be a member of yours that is not enough reason simply to vote
for me. It also is not enough reason to vote for my opponent. We need the
best man that both parties or either party can present to the country in
this critical period.
We have had many great Presidents in our Nation's
history, some of them have been Republicans, some of them have been Democrats.
Some way the American people have known what the times require, and I urge
you on this occasion: Put America first rather than party or any other
consideration first.
Also, as you vote I think it is essential
for all of you to bear in mind that this must be not a decision of just
a few; not a decision of just a minority of Americans, but of a majority
of the American people. In other words, let this be the voice of all Americans
speaking, and therefore I urge everyone listening to me tonight: whether
you vote for me or against me, you must go to the polls tomorrow. You owe
it to yourself, you owe it to your country, so that the decision that is
made is one that represents the best thinking of the American people as
a whole rather than as a part. Nothing less is worthy of America and the
responsibilities that we have.
And now, finally, having urged you to have
these to consider in mind may I add a personal note, it is predicated in
his remarks that it would be the last time that he would be making a political
address as President of the United States and I am sure you realized that
this for me too is a last time, the last time that I will be speaking to
the American people by television and radio as Vice President of the United
States, and I would not want this opportunity to pass without expressing
my deep appreciation and the appreciation of my wife, my children, for
the honor that you have given us to serve as the Vice President of the
United States over these past 8 years.
I want to tell you what it has meant to us;
it has given us the opportunity to travel to many lands abroad, to learn
to know the leaders and people of those lands, to represent the people
and the President of the United States on those trips. It has given us
an opportunity to travel within the United States of America, to know the
people of this country, to learn, for example, that those who say that
the American people are aimless, that they are drifting, that they have
no sense of purpose are dead wrong, to learn that the American people are
a people with high ideals, with deep religious faiths, a people who are
ready, in my opinion, to assume the great responsibility which must be
ours in this critical period in history; our responsibility not just to
keep the peace for ourselves, but for all people; a responsibility not
just to defend freedom for America, but to defend it for all peoples, and
to extend it throughout the world without war.
And, also, I have had another opportunity;
an opportunity which the President has referred to. I have had the opportunity
of serving under one of the truly great men of our times: Dwight D. Eisenhower.
And, so, for these opportunities that you
have provided, I express my deep appreciation as Vice President of this
country.
And finally, then, I conclude this election
eve broadcast by again urging you go to the polls tomorrow and vote. Vote
for the man that you think America and the world needs in this critical
period. Whatever that decision is it is one that I know will be best for
America. It is one that we will all abide by; one that we will all support,
and my prayer and my hope, as we do go to the polls tomorrow, is very simply
this, that the next President of this country, whoever he is, will be a
worthy successor of Dwight D. Eisenhower and that he will be worthy of
the high ideals and the great purpose of the American people.
Thank you very much.