Every 4 years the Republican candidate for
President presents a farm program to the Nation. Yesterday Mr. Nixon presented
his election year farm program - a program which, as usual, contained a
random selection of old Democratic policies and programs. The Democratic
Party does not mind having Republicans borrow our farm program at election
time - but we do resent the fact that they forget all about it between
elections.
In the election of 1952 Mr. Nixon was promising
100 percent of parity - but once in office he fought Democratic efforts
to maintain even 90 percent of parity.
In 1954, between elections, Mr. Nixon called
Mr. Benson one of the "best Secretaries of Agriculture in our history"
and said that "the * * * Benson farm policy is in the best interest of
the farmers." But in 1955, with an election approaching, he said,
"we do not believe that American farmers are getting their fair share of
America's unprecedented prosperity," and he promised to "remedy the inadequacies
that exist."
In 1958 - between presidential elections -
Mr. Nixon said that he was "proud of the fact that the farmer is beginning
to catch up. Today gross farm income is higher than it has ever been in
history." But in 1959 with another election approaching, he said that the
present program is "inadequate * * * it has shown that it won't work."
And yesterday Mr. Nixon gave us another sample
of his election year promises. But this time Mr. Nixon will not be able
to fool our farmers.
For American farmers know that the party which
is now calling for increased use of our surpluses is the same party which
has piled up the greatest surpluses in history - which has opposed and
voted against all Democratic efforts to strengthen and expand our food
for peace program, and which has failed to implement a Democratic program,
increasing the distribution of surplus food to our needy here at home.
Our farmers know that the Republican Party
which, today calls for increased farm income is the same Republican Party
which, for 8 years has permitted farm income to steadily decline - and
which has opposed all Democratic efforts to maintain a system of adequate
price supports.
Our farmers know that the Republican Party
which today promises increased research to find new ways to use and store
foods is the same Republican Party which, for the past 8 years, has refused
to step up agricultural research - and has opposed Democratic efforts to
give them these funds.
Our farmers know that the Republican Party
which promises them increased prosperity and decreased surpluses every
4 years is the same party that between elections has allowed farm income
to drop, thousands of family farms to be abandoned, farm costs to go up,
and surpluses to mount to a record high of over $9 billion.
In 1960 our farmers are hearing the same promises
they hear every 4 years - but those promises are as "sounding brass and
tinkling cymbals" - for they are promises which have never been carried
out in the past and which the record of the Republican Party dearly shows
will never be carried out as long as Republicans are making our country's
farm policies.