It is time for a fresh and imaginative program
to meet the problems of our Nation's wheat farms. It is time for a program
which views the farmer as a great national asset - not an unwanted burden
on the taxpayer. It is time for a program which views an abundance of wheat
as an opportunity to provide hungry people with a decent diet - not as
an unwanted stock of useless grain to be stored and forgotten. It is time
for a program which sees in America's farms the true source of American
strength - not a source of difficulty. It is time, in short, for a Democratic
program - and in 1960 we are going to put it into action.
First, of course, we must make immediate and
fruitful use of surpluses we now have - through an expanded food-for-peace
program to halt famine and malnutrition abroad - and through an increased
food surplus distribution program for the hungry here at home.
Then - after we have put our present surplus
to work - we must begin on a program to reduce future surpluses and restore
prosperity to the farms. Any such program for wheat must meet six tests.
One, it must bring production down below consumption,
through bushel as well as acreage controls, so that the excess volume in
storage will be gradually reduced.
Two, it must reduce the total cost of the
price-support and storage programs.
Three, it must protect growers of other crops
from destructive competition through diversion of former wheat acreage.
Four, it must protect other wheat-producing
countries against unfair "dumping."
Five, it must raise the farmer's income so
that he can again become a full partner in American prosperity - and receive
the decent income which his contribution to American strength so richly
deserves.
Six, any program, to be successful, must be
developed by and have the full support of the growers themselves.
With these standards to guide us - with the
specific detailed and imaginative proposals which have been formulated
by your own Wheat Growers Association - and with the leadership of the
Democratic Party, we can begin to move forward to restore the health of
our Nation's farms.