FOREWORD
PRESIDENT John Fitzgerald Kennedy was the most eloquent and articulate
leader of our time. While no President can personally case the original
draft of every message, proclamation, letter, or speech, he took pains
to have a major hand in every major Presidential paper. A gifted writer
and speaker since his youth, he chose his words with particular care, preferring
precision to generalities, simplicity in place of pomposity, and understatement
rather than exaggeration. He wished his statement to be comprehensive
but still concise, emphatic without being repetitive, well-documented and
organized without being dull and incomprehensible.
His extemporaneous speeches and press conference remarks sparkled with
an extraordinary amount of soft-spoken humor and candor. His formal toasts
and ceremonial talks put all at ease with their informality. His knowledge
of history and literature, combined with unusual empathy with his audiences,
brightens many of the pages that follow.
What mattered most, of course, were
not the words but the ideas they conveyed - and John F. Kennedy more than
any other man of our time was willing to try out new ideas and challenge
old entrenched ones. He looked to the future as well as the past, primarily
to what was required and not merely to what was popular. His only commitment
was to his country and conscience, and no petty partisan interest or other
narrow dogma could detract or diminish his determination to do what was
right.
The public papers of a President cannot
capture the full flavor of the man and his philosophy - for there is much
that is not said or written publicly, and much that is not said or written
at all, only felt and observed. Nevertheless these papers constitute
a basic and invaluable part of a record which all should know.
1963 - like 1961 and 1962 - was filled
with moments of crisis and pressure for President Kennedy - crises and
pressures which he met with his customary skill and grace, as reflected
in many of these pages. No similar volume of Presidential papers in our
time, certainly, would show such compassion for the rights of man and such
courage in the search for peace.
That this volume - and series - should
come to a sudden, senseless end on the tragic day of November 22d is a
fact still too painful to discuss or even comprehend. Countless individuals
have noted that the President's death affected them even more deeply than
the death of their own parents. The reason, I believe, is that the latter
situation most often represented a loss of the past - while the assassination
of President Kennedy represented an incalculable loss of the future. It
is a small but important source of comfort to realize that in this volume,
and in the companion volumes for 1961 and 1962, he succeeded in presenting
to us all his wise and thoughtful recommendations for every major area
of American public policy.
The task of every citizen, in public
or private life, is to accept and preserve and extend this legacy and,
above all, to be worthy of it.
THEODORE C. SORENSON
The White House
December 1963