Mr. Vice President:
As Lieutenant Shepard and Major
Grissom have learned, and as Colonel Glenn is now learning, the hazards
of space flight only begin when the trip is over. And now that Colonel
Glenn has been launched into public orbit, we are proud of him - as we
are of all the astronauts and those who are connected with this great effort.
Two weeks ago, when Colonel
Glenn came by the White House, I asked him how he enjoyed the public attention,
and he said that he wished that they were paying more attention to the
scientific part of the voyage rather than to his wife's hair. My own feeling
is that both are equally important, in the sense that we are proud of this
trip because of its scientific achievement and we are also proud of it
because of the men and women that are involved in it. Our boosters may
not be as large as some others, but the men and women are.
So it is my great pleasure to
speak on behalf of all of our fellow Americans in expressing our pride
and satisfaction to those so intimately involved in this effort. All of
us remember a few dates in this century, and those of us who were very
young remember Colonel Lindbergh's flight, and Pearl Harbor, and the end
of the war - and we remember the flight of Alan Shepard and Major Grissom,
and we remember the flight of Colonel Glenn.
I want to first express our
thanks to Dr. Gilruth who headed the team which is represented by all of
you here today, who led the Mercury project, who has been intimately connected
with it, who represents the kind of American genius for organization, particularly
in the scientific field, upon which we put so much of our hopes.
So, Doctor, if you will step
forward, I would like to present you an award which is highly merited and
which comes from us all. It says:
"The President of the United
States takes pleasure in awarding the National Aeronautics and Space Administration's
Distinguished Service Medal to Robert R. Gilruth for services as set forth
in the following Citation: For his distinguished leadership of the team
of scientists and engineers that carried Project Mercury, the United States'
initial manned space flight program, from its inception to the successful
accomplishment of manned flight in orbit about the earth. The achievements
of this Project have considerably enhanced the prestige of the United States
and reflect the greatest credit on him and upon his country."
It is signed by Mr. Webb and
it is given to you by all of us here and around the country.
Now, Colonel Glenn, will you
step forward. Seventeen years ago today, a group of Marines put the American
flag on Mount Suribachi, so it is very appropriate that today we decorate
Colonel Glenn of the United States Marine Corps, and also realize that
in the not too distant future a Marine or a Naval man or an Air Force man
will put the American flag on the moon.
I present this citation:
"The President of the United
States takes pleasure in awarding the National Aeronautics and Space Administration's
Distinguished Service Medal to Lieutenant Colonel John H. Glenn, Jr., United
States Marine Corps, for services set forth in the following: For exceptionally
meritorious service to the Government of the United States in a duty of
great responsibility as the first American Astronaut to perform orbital
flight. Lieutenant Colonel Glenn's orbital flight on February 20, 1962,
made an outstanding contribution to the advancement of human knowledge
of space technology and in demonstration of man's capabilities in space
flight.
"His performance was marked
by his great professional knowledge, his skill as a test pilot, his unflinching
courage, and his extraordinary ability to perform most difficult tasks
under conditions of great physical stress and personal danger. His performance
in fulfillment of this most dangerous assignment reflects the highest credit
upon himself and the United States."
Colonel, we appreciate what
you have done!
We have Mr. and Mrs. Glenn,
who launched Colonel Glenn originally - they are right here in the front
row - and also Mrs. Glenn and David and Lynn.
And we would like to have you
say a word to everybody.
[Colonel Glenn expressed his appreciation
for the award. He stressed the team effort in Project Mercury and said
that the accomplishment of the orbital flight represented the combined
efforts of many thousands of people all over the country.]