THE REPORT and recommendations of the Board which I appointed
on July 21, 1962, to assist in the resolution of collective bargaining
disputes in the aerospace industry is made public today. This Board was
appointed because, as I stated at that time, "major strikes in the industry
would substantially delay our vital missile and space programs and would
be contrary to the national interest."1
I met with the Board upon its
return from a series of mediation conferences with the companies and unions
who are parties to this dispute. The Board informed me of its findings
and its recommendations to the parties for a settlement of the major issues
in dispute. On September 1, the Board filed with me the report which is
now released. A few days later, the Board presented its recommendations,
but not the text of the report, to the parties. Although there has been
some bargaining on the issues, in each case the stalemate is unbroken.
The companies and the unions
should settle promptly their dispute on the basis of this report.
They have a duty to the country to settle those differences without a strike
which so obviously would be contrary to the public interest. A strike if
permitted to occur, would not only shut down the plants which manufacture
a large proportion of our missiles, rockets, and spacecraft; it would also
close many of our missile sites. Such a strike would seriously set us back
in space exploration and would imperil the national defense.
In response to my request on
July 21, these parties agreed to extend their current agreements and to
maintain the status quo for sixty days. That period is running out, but
time remains for the settlement of these disputes by good faith bargaining
on all of the issues involved. I call upon these parties to resume intensive
negotiations within the framework now provided by the report and recommendations
of the Board. The Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service will continue
to assist the parties in such negotiations. The national interest requires
the settlement of these disputes before the expiration on September 21,
1962, of the sixty-day contract extension.
NOTE: The President's statement was released at Houston,
Tex.
The Board's report of September
1, 1962 (63 pp., processed, with 4-page addendum), was made available by
the Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service.
For the President's statement
announcing an agreement in the aerospace industry dispute, see Item
390.