[Released July 30, 1962. Dated July 12, 1962]
To the Secretary of the Army:
Dear Mr. Secretary:
Recently I sent letters to the
32nd Infantry Division, the 49th Armored Division, and the 100th Infantry
Division (Training) on the eve of their return to civilian life, expressing
my sincere appreciation for the outstanding work they have done since their
recall to active duty. I am mindful of the fact that there are many other
Army National Guardsmen and Army Reservists, in smaller units and as individuals,
who have also interrupted their civilian pursuits, and have been serving
on active duty since the Berlin crisis. Because of their response as citizen
- soldiers, the military strength of the United States and its allies has
been markedly increased, and today, although the threat remains, we are
better able to meet our commitments because of their contribution.
I am particularly proud of the
many accomplishments of these men and women because their call to active
duty posed many extremely difficult problems and new challenges for them
- and all were met with the highest degree of resourcefulness, initiative,
and professional skill. I am equally proud of the families of these Reservists
who were called upon to bear a great part of this burden - and did so with
great understanding and in good spirit. To these Americans we all owe a
debt, not only because their homes and careers were disrupted, but because
they have made a real and tangible contribution to freedom and to world
peace.
As these Army Reservists and
Army National Guardsmen return to their homes, I want you to convey to
them - and to their families - my deepest admiration and respect for the
important work they have done. And as they return to their civilian pursuits,
let them know that they carry with them the thanks of a grateful nation
and of all free men throughout the world.
The international challenge
has not been diminished, and our job is not done. Our main reliance now
must be on the more firmly established active Army, as well as its sister
services. However, the Army Reservists and the Army National Guard must
still be relied upon as a strategic force. I am confident that you will
see to it that all components not only maintain but improve their efficiency
and readiness. My continued interest and best wishes are with you in this
important endeavor.
Sincerely,
JOHN F. KENNEDY
[The Honorable Cyrus R. Vance, Secretary of the Army, Washington, D.C.]
To the Secretary of the Navy:
Dear Mr. Secretary:
Upon the occasion of the return
to civilian life of our recalled Naval Reservists, I would like to pay
tribute to the officers and enlisted men of the Naval Air squadrons and
destroyer-type ships who proved so ready, so willing, and so able.
In reaching the decision a year
ago that it was imperative to build up the strength of our naval forces
in a relatively short time, I was not unmindful of the many personal sacrifices
a recall of our Reservists would entail. However, I considered the strengthening
of naval anti-submarine, forces so urgent that I could find no other satisfactory
alternative.
Since the recall I have been
deeply impressed by the wonderful response of our Naval Reservists, their
willing acceptance of sacrifice, and their outstanding performance of duty.
Our eighteen Naval Air squadrons
and the crews of the forty destroyers and destroyer escorts took their
places in the active fleets and bolstered our forces in the Atlantic and
Pacific Oceans, the Mediterranean, Caribbean, and in the South China Seas.
They have demonstrated that the high regard we have always had for the
readiness of the Naval Reserve is completely warranted. They merit a resounding
"Well Done" from a grateful Nation.
Would you pass this letter to
the Commanding Officers of all units involved with my personal thanks for
their outstanding performance.
Sincerely,
JOHN F. KENNEDY
[The Honorable Fred Korth, Secretary of the Navy, Washington, D.C.]
To the Secretary of the Air Force:
Dear Mr. Secretary:
I would like to express my appreciation
for the outstanding performance of the Air Reserve Forces mobilized during
the past year.
The swift and accident-free
deployment to Europe of several hundred jet fighter aircraft of the Air
National Guard within days after mobilization, followed almost immediately
by full combat-alert posture, was a convincing demonstration of the "Ready
Now" status of the Air Reserve Forces. The quick augmentation of our forces
in Europe was a powerful factor in preserving the peace during this period
of crisis. In addition, the substantial Reserve Forces backup to the Tactical
Air Command and the Military Air Transport Service, contributed by the
mobilized units that remained in the United States, added materially to
our total deterrent power.
I am mindful of the personal
sacrifices made by these Reservists during this period, including significant
reductions in personal income and, in thousands of cases, prolonged separations
from their homes and families.
The Air Force is to be congratulated
for the outstanding contribution to the cause of freedom made by its Reserve
Forces during this critical time.
Sincerely,
JOHN F. KENNEDY
[The Honorable Eugene M. Zuckert, The Secretary of the
Air Force, Washington, D.C.]