MR. PRESIDENT, I want to express again our great welcome
to you and Madame Kekkonen, your Foreign Minister, and the members of your
Cabinet, your son, and our great pleasure at having you here at the White
House.
As you said in your address
at the airport, the thing which has bound Finland and the United States
perhaps closest together in the past has been the hundreds of thousands
of Finnish men and women who have come to this country, who are loyal Americans
but also look with affectionate regard to the land from whence they came.
They have been among our finest
citizens. When I was a Member of the Congress, I represented Massachusetts,
which includes many thousands of Finns within its borders, and I must say
my experience and the experience of all Americans who have dealt with your
countrymen ensures you a warm welcome as you travel through the United
States.
In addition, we are glad to
have you here because we feel that Finns have understood the very close
connection between physical well-being and strength and mental and spiritual
well-being. I remember, perhaps my very first memory as a boy, being taken
to a stadium in Boston, Massachusetts, and watching Paavo Nurmi run around
the track in a way which made a lasting impression on me, and of your country.
Your own experience as an athlete,
as head of your Olympic Team in 1932, and now as President who today skis
over 35 miles a day without pausing for breath, you set a dangerous precedent
for all of us. All these things make you particularly welcome.
We are gathered here because
we admire your country - we admire its courage in war, and we admire its
courage in peace. I am particularly glad that you are going to travel throughout
the United States. We are a prosperous country and people, who are very
content with our own country. We do not desire anything but peace and to
be let alone. And yet the American people, under different leaderships
under different political parties since 1945, have assumed broad burdens
stretching around the world, which we are glad to assume because we believe
it is in a most important cause.
We believe that the strength
of this country contributes to the independence of countries thousands
of miles away, and while the ties which may bind these countries and the
direct connection between them may not always be immediate and obvious,
we believe that the willingness of the American people to show their responsibilities
and to shoulder the burden in the cause of freedom helps the cause of freedom
all around the globe - and we hope contributes to the cause of freedom
within your own country.
Mr. President, in the days ahead,
the challenge which faces Finland and the United States, varying as they
do in location and in size, in many ways is equally great, and it is my
hope that the relations between our two countries will continue to be warm
and friendly, that the freedom of our two peoples will continue to be maintained,
and that you, Mr. President, in the future as you have so well in the past,
will continue to speak for Finland and speak for freedom.
And therefore, Mr. President,
it is a great honor for us to welcome you to this ancient house, and to
welcome your wife - and on behalf of the American people to drink to you
and the people of Finland.
"Mr. President and Mrs. Kennedy:
"I thank you for that very warm
welcome we have had in this country and in your home, the White House.
"I also wish to thank you, Mr.
President, for the friendly sentiments you have just expressed toward my
country. The friendship and understanding that Finland has always met with
in the United States is greatly appreciated by us. And it is my hope that
my visit here, and the tour I will be making through this great country,
will convey to the American people the feelings of friendship of the Finnish
people, our admiration for your great achievements and our respect for
the principles and ideals on which your Republic was founded and for which
you stand.
"In their outlook our two peoples
have much in common. We Finns have an ancient tradition of Scandinavian
democracy which has its roots in the society of free yeomen. It is based
on respect for the individual and freedom under law. Our faith in these
values has undergone severe tests, and I am convinced it will never falter.
The main purpose of our policy is the maintenance of our independence and
the safeguarding of our national way of life.
"For security, Finland cannot
rely on military power. We have sought, and I believe found, security through
the policy of neutrality. We wish to stay outside conflicts and disputes
between the great powers, and to have friendly relations with all countries.
With determination, we faithfully fulfill all obligations undertaken. By
such means we have been able to live in peace and friendship with our neighbors
and with the world, and to develop our country without having to ask for
outside help. It is our hope that we will be able to continue to live in
this way. However, such a policy depends on the confidence of all powers
in the sincerity of our purpose.
"This is the aim in all our
actions, and I believe we have succeeded.
"But we must have peace in the
world. Without peace all our hopes will be shattered. In decisions affecting
world peace, Finland has but a modest part to play. We on our part try
to live up to the principle of the United Nations Charter which tells member
states to live in peace as good neighbors; and we shall always support,
as we have done until now, every proposal or action designed to promote
conciliation between nations.
"I am aware of the great difficulties
that stand in the way of an understanding between the great powers on which
peace primarily depends. But we have faith in the sincere desire of the
American people, and in your will, Mr. President, to work untiringly for
the cause of peace.
"I hold my glass to you, Mr.
President."
President Kekkonen's party included
his wife and his son, Taneli K. Kekkonen, and his wife.