MORE THAN EVER, a strong civil defense program is vital
to the Nation's security. Today, civil defense is of direct concern to
every citizen and at every level of government.
In calling upon the resources
of the Department of Defense to stimulate and invigorate our civil defense
preparations, I am acting under the basic Federal premise that responsibility
for the accomplishment of civil defense preparations at the Federal level
is vested in me. In the States and localities, similar responsibilities
are vested in the governors and local executives. It is my hope that they,
too, will redouble their efforts to strengthen our civil defense and will
work closely with the Department of Defense in its new assignment.
Civil defense, like other elements
of the total non-military defense program, reaches into virtually every
phase of our government and of our national life. I shall accordingly be
actively concerned with the problem of coordinating our civil defense preparations
with other non-military defense preparations required to achieve a strong
position for our Nation. In this, I shall be represented and assisted by
the Director of the Office of Civil and Defense Mobilization.