Mr. Chairman, Dr. Graham, Mr. Vice President - gentlemen:
I think it is most appropriate
that we should be gathered together for this morning's meeting. This country
was founded by men and women who were dedicated or came to be dedicated
to two propositions: first, a strong religious conviction, and secondly
a recognition that this conviction could flourish only under a system of
freedom.
I think it is appropriate that
we pay tribute to this great constitutional principle which is enshrined
in the First Amendment of the Constitution: the principle of religious
independence, of religious liberty, of religious freedom. But I think it
is also important that we pay tribute and acknowledge another great principle,
and that is the principle of religious conviction. Religious freedom has
no significance unless it is accompanied by conviction. And therefore the
Puritans and the Pilgrims of my own section of New England, the Quakers
of Pennsylvania, the Catholics of Maryland, the Presbyterians of North
Carolina, the Methodists and the Baptists who came later, all shared these
two great traditions which, like silver threads, have run through the warp
and the woof of American history.
No man who enters upon the office
to which I have succeeded can fail to recognize how every President of
the United States has placed special reliance upon his faith in God. Every
President has taken comfort and courage when told, as we are told today,
that the Lord "will be with thee. He will not fail thee nor forsake thee.
Fear not - neither be thou dismayed."
While they came from a wide
variety of religious backgrounds and held a wide variety of religious beliefs,
each of our Presidents in his own way has placed a special trust in God.
Those who were strongest intellectually were also strongest spiritually.
Today our Nation is passing
through another time of trial. In many ways, our dangers and our problems
are far greater - and certainly infinitely more complex. We will need to
draw upon the best that this Nation has - often - and draw upon it physically
and intellectually and materially.
But we need also to call upon
our great reservoir of spiritual resources. We must recognize that human
collaboration is not enough, that in times such as these we must reach
beyond ourselves if we are to seek ultimate courage and infinite wisdom.
It is an ironic fact that in
this nuclear age, when the horizon of human knowledge and human experience
has passed far beyond any that any age has ever known, that we turn back
at this time to the oldest source of wisdom and strength, to the words
of the prophets and the saints, who tell us that faith is more powerful
than doubt, that hope is more potent than despair, and that only through
'the love that is sometimes called charity can we conquer those forces
within ourselves and throughout all the world that threaten the very existence
of mankind.
Keeping in mind that "when a
man's ways please the Lord, he maketh even his enemies to be at peace with
him," let us go forth to lead this land that we love, joining in the prayer
of General George Washington in 1783, "that God would have you in His holy
protection, that He would incline the hearts of the citizens . . . . to
entertain a brotherly love and affection one for another . . . and finally
that He would most graciously be pleased to dispose us all to do justice,
to love mercy, and to demean ourselves with . . . the characteristics of
the Divine Author of our blessed religion, without an humble imitation
of whose example we can never hope to be a happy nation."
The guiding principle and prayer
of this Nation has been, is now, and shall ever be "In God We Trust."
Thank you.
[The President spoke first to the gentlemen in the hotel's main ball room, and then to the ladies in the east room.]
Madam Chairwoman, Dr. Graham, Mr. Vice President:
It seems to me that in the true
Christian spirit next year we should all sit down together, and that we
should have gentlemen and ladies pray and reason together, and not confine
them in different rooms.
But we are glad we came here
- the Vice President and I came under the protection of Dr. Graham.
I do want to say that it is
a pleasure to be here and to have participated in the breakfast this morning.
I had an opportunity in the White House the other day to talk to a group
of men and women from the Baptist World Alliance who have been missionaries,
some in the Congo, one lady who has been in Bengal, India, since 1926,
others who have been in Thailand and Korea.
I do not regard religion as
a weapon in the cold war. I regard it as the essence of the differences
which separate those on the other side of the Iron Curtain and ourselves.
The whole basis of the struggle
is involved in the meeting this morning: our strong belief in religious
freedom, our strong conviction, as I attempted to say in my inaugural,
that the blessings which come to us come not from the generosity of the
state but from the hand of God - and this alternate concept that the state
is the master and the people the servants.
This is really the essence of
the issue. We cannot have religious freedom without political freedom,
and therefore what we really need is not to confuse a system of freedom
with one of disinterest, uninterest, cynicism, materialism, but like the
ladies and gentlemen whom I talked to the other day, who have been willing
to spend their lives under the most difficult of circumstances, in great
hardship, in order to carry the message in which they have such great conviction,
it seems to me it shows a lesson for us all.
We must match that faith. We
must demonstrate in our lives, whatever our responsibility may be, that
we care deeply.
I see no reason why the servants
of the Communist system should be marked by a discipline and strong conviction
in the ultimate success of their cause. I believe that our cause is just,
that ultimately it will be successful. But it can only be successful if
we demonstrate our strong conviction in it.
Religious freedom and religious
conviction are the two hallmarks of American society, and therefore as
a strong believer in both, I wanted to say that I deem it an honor to share
this evidence of our common belief in these two great principles at this
breakfast this morning. What we do this morning, I hope we can do every
day.
Thank you.