THE BOARD of Inquiry in the maritime dispute has reported
to me that although there has been agreement between some of the parties,
full accord has not been achieved and the strike continues with respect
to a majority of American ships.
Reports I have received clearly
manifest that a continuation of this strike imperils the national health
and safety.
I have therefore directed the
Attorney General to seek an injunction against this strike under the national
emergency provisions of the Taft-Hartley Act.
While an injunction will restore
the maritime industry to full operation and return the striking members
to work for a period of 80 days, it should not interfere in any way with
efforts toward settlement. In the last several days, progress has been
made toward such a settlement and I hope the parties will exert the necessary
effort to achieve it quickly. However, the public interest does not permit
further delay in applying for an injunction. Consequently, I have made
the decision to direct the Attorney General to apply for the appropriate
order.
The circumstances of this dispute
present new evidences for the imperative need of improvements of the national
emergency section of the Taft-Hartley Act. I have directed the Secretary
of Labor promptly to prepare for submission to the Congress proposals for
improving our mechanism of dealing with national emergency strikes.
In addition, this dispute also
points up the necessity for reviewing our procedures for improving collective
bargaining in the maritime industry. I shall likewise deal with this in
submitting proposals to the Congress.
I wish to commend the members
of the board of inquiry for their untiring efforts in this matter in the
public interest.