[Released February 2, 1961. Dated February 1, 1961]
Dear Secretary Connally:
I deeply regret that I am unable
to be present for the launching of the Sam Houston, particularly since
it honors a man whose courage I have always admired.
Would you please read for me
the enclosed statement at the launching ceremony and deliver the plaque
which I am sending to your office.
Sincerely,
STATEMENT BY THE PRESIDENT
This historic occasion has double
meaning. It signals our determination to strengthen our military tools
- to demonstrate to the world that our seapower, as are all elements of
our national power, is a power for peace - a deterrent to any who would
violate this eternal objective of God and man. It also allows us to do
honor to a great American.
No Polaris submarine will be
more appropriately named, for Sam Houston combined the moral courage to
defend principle and the physical courage to defy danger. He was fiercely
ambitious yet at the end he sacrificed for principle all that he had ever
won or wanted. He was a Southerner, and yet he steadfastly maintained his
loyalty to the Union. He was a slaveholder who defended the right of Northern
ministers to petition Congress against slavery; he was a heavy drinker
who took the vow of temperance; he was an adopted son of the Cherokee Indians
who won his first military honors fighting the Creeks; he was a Governor
of Tennessee but a Senator from Texas. He was in turn magnanimous yet vindictive,
affectionate yet cruel, eccentric yet selfconscious, faithful yet opportunistic.
But Sam Houston's contradictions actually confirm his one basic, consistent
quality: indomitable individualism, sometimes spectacular, sometimes crude,
sometimes mysterious but always courageous.
The contradictions of Sam Houston
are repeated in the paradox of the Polaris submarine. It is at once a devastating
instrument of incredible destructive power, but at the same time it is
conceived with but one purpose - to preserve the peace.
When Sam Houston left the United
States Senate, he said, "I wish no prouder epitaph to mark the board or
slab that may lie on my tomb than this: 'He loved his country, he was a
patriot; he was devoted to the Union.' "
It is my feeling that it would
be far more fitting that these words should be inscribed on board this
living memorial than on any slab or tomb. Here they will serve not only
as a fitting eulogy to a great American, but as an inspiration to the men
who serve in this mighty ship.
I have, therefore, delivered
to the Secretary of the Navy a plaque bearing this inscription which I
request he have mounted in a suitable place on board.