Senator KENNEDY. Ladies and gentlemen, Governor
Lawrence, Senator Clark, Congressman Flood, Mr. Mayor, fellow Democrats,
ladies and gentlemen, I want to thank you for coming out here today. Your
presence here indicates that you feel as I do, that this is an important
election in an important time in the life of our country for a most significant
and responsible job, the Presidency of the United States. You have
to make your choice as citizens of our country, concerned for our country;
you have to make your choice of which man, which party, which political
philosophy, which view of our times, shall be elected President of the
United States and lead this country in the next 4 years. [Applause.]
I want to make it clear that Mr. Nixon and
I differ. I hope that no one will go to the polls on November 8 thinking
that there is no clear choice; Mr. Nixon and I differ very basically about
what our country needs to do, about what our position must be in the world,
and what the responsibilities are of the United States in the turbulent
and changing years of the 1960's. Mr. Nixon represents his party. He looks,
in my opinion, to the past and present, and we look to the future and we
ask you to look to the future, too. [Applause and response from the
audience.]
I hope a Democrat threw that. [Laughter.]
This community probably as well as any community in the United States knows
what the issues are in this campaign. This community as much as any community
in the United States has worked itself. It has believed it can do, and
it has tried to build itself up, tried to find work for its people, bring
industry in here, provide employment. But you know very well from your
own experience that unless there is full employment in the United States,
unless people are working all around our country, it is extremely difficult
to find jobs for all the people who need them. Under this administration
we are building 30 percent less homes than we built a year ago. Our steel
mills work 50 percent of capacity, and that affects the job of every miner.
We are going to have, by the middle of November, 1 million unsold cars,
the highest inventory of unsold cars in the history of the United States.
Now, anyone who believes that under those
conditions we should continue that kind of leadership, that supports leadership
that twice, not once, but twice vetoed the area redevelopment bill, sponsored
by your Congressman, Dan Flood, and your Senator, Joe Clark - anyone that
believes that a minimum wage of $1.25 is extreme, Mr. Nixon is your man.
But anyone who believes as I do that this country will never be strong
in the world, that we will never be successful in turning Mr. Khrushchev
back, we will never be successful in expanding freedom around the world
unless we have in this country a strong and vital and progressive society,
and that is what we are committed to, that is what we are committed to,
and I believe the American people on November 8, faced with a choice of
a leadership that looks to the past and the present, and recognizing that
this country, the only hope of freedom that there is, we are the only sentinel
at the gate, and if we don't move ahead, if we don't provide employment
for our people, if we don't use our facilities to the fullest, if we don't
educate our children and provide under social security medical care for
our aged and jobs for those in between, then the United States, instead
of being the leader of the free world, will cease to count as the only
hope of freedom.
Mr. Khrushchev does not take a country as
seriously - when he is able last week to produce almost as much steel as
the United States, and he is now producing twice as many scientists and
engineers. I believe that this country is a great country. I have served
it for 18 years. I represent the oldest political party in the world, but
I represent this year the youngest party, the party that looks to the future,
that looks as Franklin Roosevelt looked to the future, and I want your
help. [Applause.]
If you can tell me after 14 years in the Congress,
if you can tell me one single piece of original progressive legislation
for the benefit of the people sponsored by either Mr. Nixon or the Republican
leadership - can you tell me one? Minimum wage? [Response from the
audience.] Social security? [Response from the audience.]
Mr. Nixon made a speech 3 weeks ago about what we need to do in housing,
and he said in that speech the Housing Act of 1949 works very well, that
is the basic housing act. Do you know he voted against it as a Congressman?
He leads a party that voted 90 percent against a 25-cent minimum wage in
the midthirties and votes 90 percent against $1.25 in 1960. He leads a
party that voted 90 percent against social security in the midthirties
and voted 90 percent against the medical care for the aged tied to social
security. Under the bill signed by the President, if you are over 65, if
you have parents over 65, if they get ill, do you know what they have to
do to get any assistance? They have to sign an oath that they are medically
indigent, a pauper's oath. Then they go down to the relief station and
get public assistance. Under our bill, those who are working would pay
an additional tax of 3 cents a day, which amounts to $10 a year, and when
65 you would be entitled to the benefits to which you contributed.
The difference between those two approaches,
in my opinion, is the difference between our two parties in 1960. And I
believe in 1960, and I say this not as a Democrat or a leader or standardbearer
of our party but I say it as a concerned American who wishes to see our
power and prestige and influence grow as the great hope of freedom, I believe
that we have to move in this country. The Bible tells us, "Who prepares
to battle when the trumpet sounds an uncertain sound?" In the last 3 years,
the influence, power, and prestige of America has declined relative to
that of our adversaries, I want to see it built up again. I want people
all over the world to wake up in the morning and wonder not what Mr. Khrushchev
is doing, not what Mr. Castro is doing, but to wonder what the Americans
are doing. [Applause.] So I come to this community in the heart of
Pennsylvania, the Keystone State of the United States, and I ask your support.
I ask you to join me in picking this country up and moving it again. [Applause.]
I ask you to join me in providing our Nation
with power, force, and purpose. This is a great country and it deserves
the best of us all. When you decide on November 8, you look to the future.
You join with us in saying that it is time America started moving again.
Thank you. [Applause.]