Senator KENNEDY. Senator MeNamara, Gov. Mennen
Williams, Mrs. Harden, the next Governor, John Swainson, ladies and gentlemen,
all of us who are in American polities, all of us who take an interest
in our country, all of us have heard of this community and heard of a very
great American who came from here, who stood for fighting, dynamic leadership,
who was not a member of my party, James Oliver Curwood. [Applause and laughter.]
I appreciate the chance to come here as the
standard bearer of the Democratic Party and I come here to the State of
Michigan on this occasion. Those of you who live in this State, those of
you who are citizens of the United States, know that this is a most important
election in a most important time in the life of our country. There are
180,000 citizens of this State who are out of work, who want to find a
job. But it is not just in Michigan. It is in West Virginia and Kentucky
and Massachusetts and Pennsylvania and southern Illinois and southern Ohio,
and the reason is that because the United States has a tremendous capacity
to produce goods, but it is not able to consume at a decent price all that
we are able to put into the market.
The result has been that in 1954 and in 1958,
and now in 1960, our economy has stood still. There are going to have to
be found in the next 10 years 25,000 new jobs every week for the next 10
years, if everybody searching for a job is going to find one. Thirty-five
percent of our brightest boys and girls who graduate from high school never
see the inside of a college. Here in Michigan, here in the United States,
in the next 10 years, we are going to have to build more college dormitory
and classrooms than we have built all the rest of the time in the history
of this country put together, so great is the increase in our population,
so great is the increase in the number of boys and girls who will be going
to college. And some should go to college who really have not had a chance
to go.
So great are the problems facing the United
States, so great is the dependence of people all over the globe upon us,
that I believe nothing less than our best would be good enough. I come
as the standard bearer of the oldest political party in the history of
the world. I come at a difficult and dangerous time in the life of our
country, and I say that while this is a great country, I believe it must
be a greater country, and while it is a powerful country, I believe it
must be more powerful. Every American who seeks a job should have an opportunity
to find one.
I spent a month in West Virginia running in
the primary. There are 100,000 families in West Virginia who live on surplus
food packages from the Government which average for a family of four in
the United States, not 500 miles from this State, $6.50 per month per family
of four, which comes to 5 cents a day, per individual.
(Response from the audience.)
You can boo it, but don't eat it. [Applause.]
Let me say that you can't possibly dispose of problems, of need, of unemployment,
of Americans who are experiencing difficulty, by booing. You have to do
something about it. That is what this election is all about. The decision
is not mine alone. You can decide what you want to do. The decision is
yours. Boos, shouts, screams, applause on November 8 you have to make a
judgment as to what kind of a country you want, whether you feel what we
are doing now is good enough, whether you feel that the prestige and power
of the United States in the world is rising fast enough, whether you are
satisfied to see the United States - and Cuba, 90 miles from the shores
of the United States, dominated by a Communist satellite, whether you are
satisfied to see two countries of Africa independent in the last 2 years
now supporting the Communist Party, whether you are satisfied to see Laos,
upon whom the future of all Indochina may rest, now slipping, tonight,
not a year ago, tonight, and the next few days, maybe slipping beyond the
Iron Curtain.
These are not matters that any American in
1960 can boo about. They can think about them. They can decide what they
want to do. They can decide if what we are doing now is good enough. I
think it is not. I think the United States, if it is going to maintain
its independence, if it is going to maintain the independence of those
who look to us, I don't want to see the United States - or historians say
that in 1960 we stood still, that we accepted a second position, that we
did not meet our responsibilities as free citizens, that we did not make
a careful judgment in this election. Of what the two alternatives are,
and let me make them clear, they are between a party which runs on a slogan
"You never had it so good" and a party which I represent which runs on
the slogan we must do better. [Applause.] And it is on that basis, after
serving this country for 18 years, that I come to this community, rain,
shine, day or night, and ask your support. Thank you. [Applause.]