REMARKS OF SENATOR JOHN F. KENNEDY,
MUNCIE, INN., OCTOBER 5, 1960
Senator KENNEDY. Matt Welsh, who I am sure
is going to be Governor of this State, Senator Vance Hartke, Mr. Mayor,
ladies and gentlemen: I want to express my thanks to you for coming here
today. I believe that we have in Indiana a tough fight, but my judgment
is that Indiana, which has not supported the national ticket of the Democratic
Party since 1936, has had enough. [Applause] I cannot believe that this
State, which depends upon its farm economy, which depends upon its industrial
economy, I cannot believe that the people of Indiana are going to endorse
any program which says you never had it so good. I believe we can do better,
and I come here to Indiana today and ask your support as a Democrat, as
a Democratic candidate for the office of the Presidency. [Applause.]
The United States throughout its history has
moved back and forth like a pendulum between the Republican and the Democratic
Party. It has chosen on some occasions the conservative course, and on
other occasions it has looked ahead. I believe that this year, like 1912,
when Woodrow Wilson ran against Taft and won, and like 1932, when Franklin
Roosevelt ran against Herbert Hoover and won, and 1948, when Harry Truman
ran against Dewey and won, I believe in 1960 when we run against Mr. Nixon,
we are going to win. [Applause.]
Mr. Nixon said the other night in Boston that
I was another Truman. I regard it as a compliment, and I returned it to
him - [applause] - and I suggested that perhaps he was another Dewey. [Laughter.]
I believe the issue is very clear, and the people of this State should
understand them. They are between a party which regards $1.25 minimum wage
as too extreme, a party and a candidate which regards medical care for
the aged tied to social security as too extreme, between a party which
vetoes an area redevelopment bill as too extreme, between a party which
regards a progressive farm policy which will bring supply and demand into
balance as too extreme.
Now, if you regard those programs as extreme,
I believe you should support Mr. Nixon and the Republican Party. But if
you believe that you cannot have a prosperous town in this State if your
agricultural income continues to drop, if you recognize that under the
program which Mr. Nixon put forward, which is a continuation of the Benson
program, and corn which sold 8 years ago for $1.50 sells in this State
at 95 cents today, will sell next year at 80 cents, and down and down it
will go, because this administration's farm program provides for a free
market price, and the free market price for corn in this country with unlimited
production will take that down at least 20 percent below what it is selling
at today, and if any merchant in this State feels he can prosper with corn
on the downward trend, with unemployment in this State, at 6.8 percent
to 7 percent, any merchant in this country who feels he can move forward
when steel production is at 50 percent of capacity, which it is in the
United States, when 7 out of 8 International Harvester plants in Illinois
closed down in the last 2 weeks, and they may open some of them in October
- if that is the kind of country you want and that is the kind of economy
you believe in, if those are the programs you want, I believe you should
vote for Mr. Nixon. But if you believe it is time this country moved
forward, if you believe we have stood on dead center long enough, if you
believe that the balance of power in the world should shift in our direction
instead of against us, if you believe that the United States should be
first - not first but, if, sometimes or perhaps, but first, period. I want
your help. '[Applause.]
When the United States is second in space,
when we turn out one half as many scientists and engineers, the Soviet
Union, when their economic growth is three times ours now, and Western
Germany, Italy, and France twice the growth, when we have to find 25,000
new jobs a week for the next 10 years to maintain full employment in Indiana
and the country, I cannot believe that the people of this State and the
people of the United States are going to give an endorsement and continue
that leadership.
I ask you to join us in moving ahead. I ask
you to put your confidence in our party and in our leadership, a leadership
which in this century has produced Mr. Truman and Mr. Roosevelt and Mr.
Wilson. I do not ask you to put your confidence in a leadership in this
century which has produced Mr. McKinley and Coolidge and Harding and Hoover
and Landon and Dewey and now in 1960, Mr. Nixon. I believe we can do better.
[Applause.]
This is a hard campaign and it is closely
fought, and it is very close, in this State and around the country, and
it is going to be closely fought until November 8, but in the final analysis
you have to make your judgment, as to what you want this country to be,
the kind of leadership which you want, whether you want the President of
the United States and the Congress to place before the American people
the unfinished business of our society, and then start this country moving
again. [Applause.]
I ask your help in this election and ask you
to join us in moving ahead to the new frontier. [Applause.]
One hundred years ago, in the campaign of
1860, Abraham Lincoln wrote a friend, "I know there is a God, and that
He hates injustice. I see the storm coming, and I know His hand is in it.
But if He has a place and a part for me, I believe that I am ready."
Now, 100 years later, in the most trying period
in the life of this country, when freedom is undergoing its most severe
test, we know there is a God and we know He hates injustice, and we see
the storm coming. But if He has a place and a part for us, I believe that
we are ready. I ask your help. [Applause.]